Code injection via nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect annotation.
CVE-2023-5044
A security issue was identified in [ingress-nginx](https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx) where the nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect annotation on an Ingress object (in the networking.k8s.io or extensions API group) can be used to inject arbitrary commands, and obtain the credentials of the ingress-nginx controller. In the default configuration, that credential has access to all secrets in the cluster.
Proof-of-concept code is published
Public PoC
- Public PoCr0binak/CVE-2023-50444 stars
- Public PoC4ARMED/cve-2023-50442 stars
- Public PoCKubernetesBachelor/CVE-2023-5044
Signals come from Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei and published proof-of-concept repositories. Their absence means nothing was found, not that nothing exists.
Assessment
- CVSS
- 8.8 (v3.1)
- Severity
- High
- EPSS
- 59.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Public PoC
- Published
- 25 October 2023
- Last updated
- 17 June 2026
- Affected
- Kubernetes · ingress-nginx · k8s.io/ingress-nginx
- Weakness
- CWE-20, CWE-94
- Assigner
- jordan@liggitt.net
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
At the source
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/25/3
- https://github.com/kubernetes/ingress-nginx/issues/10572
- https://groups.google.com/g/kubernetes-security-announce/c/ukuYYvRNel0
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240307-0012/
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-5044
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240307-0012
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27
Community proofs of concept
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