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7.7 High

The Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK provides TypeScript client and server implementations of the Model Context Protocol.

CVE-2026-111770

The Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK provides TypeScript client and server implementations of the Model Context Protocol. From 2.0.0 until 2.3.0 in @modelcontextprotocol/server, applications that shared one stateless HTTP transport or one McpServer or Server instance among multiple clients could deliver responses and notifications to the wrong client. The affected surface is an MCP server reached over HTTP by multiple clients. The trigger is reuse of one stateless transport or server instance. Messages were associated with a connection using only the JSON-RPC request identifier. SDK clients start request identifiers at zero, so collisions occur in normal operation. Cross-client delivery exposes one client's responses and notifications to another client. The issue requires an HTTP endpoint reachable by more than one client and an application that constructs the server or transport once at startup instead of once per request or session. stdio servers and factory-created per-call servers are not affected. Upgrading causes reused instances to fail and therefore requires an application code change. This issue is fixed in @modelcontextprotocol/server 2.3.0.

Proof-of-concept code is published

Public PoC

Signals come from Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei and published proof-of-concept repositories. Their absence means nothing was found, not that nothing exists.

Part of the AI stack

This affects Model Context Protocol, in MCP & tool servers.

Assessment

CVSS
7.7 (v3.1)
Severity
High
Known exploited
Not listed in CISA KEV
Exploit availability
Public PoC
Published
5 November 2026
Last updated
5 November 2026
Assigner
GitHub_M

CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:H

At the source

References

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