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6.5 Medium

MLflow is an open source AI engineering platform for agents, large language models, and machine learning models.

CVE-2026-115886

Summary MLflow's tracking server exposes POST /ajax-api/3.0/mlflow/scorer/invoke with no authentication, and the handler reflectively instantiates an attacker-named class from attacker-supplied JSON with unconstrained constructor kwargs. With the optional trulens + trulens-providers-litellm packages installed, an unauthenticated attacker can force the server to make an outbound HTTP request to an arbitrary host of their choosing, carrying attacker-controlled headers (SSRF). Details Scorer.modelvalidatejson() reflects a class name from a JSON payload behind an import-path allowlist that never constrains the reflected attribute or its kwargs, in mlflow/genai/scorers/base.py:549-604: python data = serialized.thirdpartyscorerdata # attacker JSON modulepath = data.get("module") or "" classname = data.get("class") if not any(modulepath == m or modulepath.startswith(m + ".") for m in THIRDPARTYSCORERALLOWEDMODULES): raise MlflowException.invalidparametervalue(...) module = importlib.importmodule(modulepath) scorerclass = getattr(module, classname, None) # attribute NOT constrained ... initkwargs: dict[str, Any] = dict(data.get("kwargs") or {}) # kwargs NOT constrained ...…

Scanned for across the internet

Nuclei template

A Nuclei detection template exists for this, which means it is scanned for at internet scale rather than looked for deliberately.

Signals come from Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei and published proof-of-concept repositories. Their absence means nothing was found, not that nothing exists.

Part of the AI stack

This affects MLflow, in Training & MLOps.

Assessment

CVSS
6.5 (v3.1)
Severity
Medium
EPSS
0.00676% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
Known exploited
Not listed in CISA KEV
Exploit availability
Nuclei template
Published
23 October 2026
Last updated
29 October 2026
Affected
pip · mlflow
Weakness
CWE-470, CWE-918
Assigner
security-advisories@github.com

CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

At the source

References

Query this programmatically

Agents can read this through the MCP endpoint, or over HTTP:

curl https://cve.zerocrew.in/api/cve/CVE-2026-115886