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1.9 Low

HDF5 through 2.2.0 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in H5Ochunkdeserialize() in src/H5Ocache.c.

CVE-2026-120756

HDF5 through 2.2.0 contains a heap buffer over-read vulnerability in H5Ochunkdeserialize() in src/H5Ocache.c. When decoding object header messages, the declared message size is checked against the end of the chunk image before the remainder of the message header (flags, and for version 2 object headers, the optional creation index) has been decoded. Because the message body begins after these fields, a message can start up to four bytes further into the chunk than the size check accounts for. A crafted HDF5 file can declare a message size that passes the check but extends past the end of the chunk image, causing the message’s decode callback, for example H5Omtimenewdecode() in src/H5Omtime.c, to read beyond the heap allocation. The flaw is reachable during H5Fopen() on a crafted file. An attacker who can get a user or application to open a malicious file can cause a denial of service or limited disclosure of process memory.

Assessment

CVSS
1.9 (v4.0)
Severity
Low
Known exploited
Not listed in CISA KEV
Exploit availability
Nothing found in Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or public PoC repositories
Published
3 November 2026
Last updated
3 November 2026
Affected
The HDF Group · HDF5
Assigner
HDFG

CVSS vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

At the source

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