bootutilimghash() computes the image digest over ihhdrsize + ihimgsize + ihprotecttlvsize bytes, all three taken from the candidate image's…
CVE-2026-127916
bootutilimghash() computes the image digest over ihhdrsize + ihimgsize + ihprotecttlvsize bytes, all three taken from the candidate image's header, and reads that span out of the slot without checking that it fits in the flash area. The three sizes are also summed without an overflow check. Nothing earlier on the validation path bounds the whole span either: bootutilimgvalidate() compares the image size against bootutilmaximagesize() only after the hash has been computed. The callers bound part of the span, or none of it: On the swap and overwrite upgrade path, bootvalidateslot() first runs the image header check (bootisheadervalid(), later bootcheckheadervalid()). Before MCUboot 2.2.0 that check covered only ihhdrsize + ihimgsize, so for every image the protected-TLV area (ihprotecttlvsize, a uint16t, up to 65535 bytes) was hashed without being bounded. From 2.2.0 the check includes ihprotecttlvsize, except for a compressed image in the secondary slot when MCUBOOTDECOMPRESSIMAGES (CONFIGBOOTDECOMPRESSION) is enabled, which leaves the same gap of up to 64 KB. The serial recovery image-list and image-state handlers (bslist() and bsset() in boot/bootserial/src/bootserial.c) and…
Assessment
- CVSS
- 2.9 (v3.1)
- Severity
- Low
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Nothing found in Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or public PoC repositories
- Published
- 13 November 2026
- Last updated
- 13 November 2026
- Assigner
- zephyr
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
At the source
References
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