GPAC through 26.07.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in gfsgprotodel() in src/scenegraph/vrmlproto.c because gfsgreset() frees…
CVE-2026-128240
GPAC through 26.07.0 contains a use-after-free vulnerability in gfsgprotodel() in src/scenegraph/vrmlproto.c because gfsgreset() frees unregistered prototypes still referenced by scene commands. Attackers can supply a crafted XMT/BT scene declaring prototypes via commands, processed by MP4Box -chap, to trigger freed memory access and crash the process.
Assessment
- CVSS
- 6.8 (v4.0)
- Severity
- Medium
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Nothing found in Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or public PoC repositories
- Published
- 13 November 2026
- Last updated
- 13 November 2026
- Assigner
- VulnCheck
CVSS vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
At the source
References
- https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/4031
- https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/a2e5c62c213b5329a4572fe8e7c333e1ca26d028
- https://github.com/gpac/gpac/blob/v26.07.0/src/scenegraph/vrml_proto.c#L103-L111
- https://github.com/gpac/gpac/blob/v26.07.0/src/scenegraph/base_scenegraph.c#L537-L542
- https://github.com/sigdevel/pocs/blob/main/res/gpac/MP4Box/223/223_gf_sg_proto_del_scenegraph_vrml_proto_c.xmt
- https://github.com/gpac/gpac
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/gpac-through-26.07.0-use-after-free-in-gf-sg-proto-del-during-scene-teardown
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-128240
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