Docling's JATS XML backend is vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion (XXE) attacks thru 2.61.0.
CVE-2026-31247
Docling's JATS XML backend is vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion (XXE) attacks thru 2.61.0. The backend uses etree.parse() to parse XML files without disabling entity resolution. An attacker can craft a malicious XML file containing a nested entity expansion payload (XML Bomb). When processed by Docling, the exponential expansion of entities leads to excessive resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on the system running the Docling parser.
Assessment
- CVSS
- 7.5 (v3.1)
- Severity
- High
- EPSS
- 0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Nothing found in Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or public PoC repositories
- Published
- 11 May 2026
- Last updated
- 17 June 2026
- Weakness
- CWE-400
- Assigner
- cve@mitre.org
CVSS vectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
At the source
References
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