flatted is a circular JSON parser.
CVE-2026-33228
flatted is a circular JSON parser. Prior to version 3.4.2, the parse() function in flatted can use attacker-controlled string values from the parsed JSON as direct array index keys, without validating that they are numeric. Since the internal input buffer is a JavaScript Array, accessing it with the key "proto" returns Array.prototype via the inherited getter. This object is then treated as a legitimate parsed value and assigned as a property of the output object, effectively leaking a live reference to Array.prototype to the consumer. Any code that subsequently writes to that property will pollute the global prototype. This issue has been patched in version 3.4.2.
Assessment
- CVSS
- 8.9 (v4.0)
- Severity
- High
- EPSS
- 0.86% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Nothing found in Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei or public PoC repositories
- Published
- 20 March 2026
- Last updated
- 7 September 2026
- Affected
- WebReflection · flatted
- Weakness
- CWE-1321, CWE-915
- Assigner
- security-advisories@github.com
CVSS vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
At the source
References
- https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted/commit/885ddcc33cf9657caf38c57c7be45ae1c5272802
- https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted/releases/tag/v3.4.2
- https://github.com/WebReflection/flatted/security/advisories/GHSA-rf6f-7fwh-wjgh
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13826
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:34342
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9742
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33228
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2449872
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33228.json
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