NGINX Open Source has a vulnerability in the ngxhttpv3module module.
CVE-2026-42530
NGINX Open Source has a vulnerability in the ngxhttpv3module module. When NGINX Open Source is configured to use the HTTP/3 QUIC module, a remote unauthenticated attacker along with conditions beyond their control can use a specially crafted HTTP/3 session to reopen a QPACK encoder stream. This may cause a Use-after-Free in the NGINX worker process leading to a restart. Additionally, attackers can execute code on systems with Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) disabled or when the attacker can bypass ASLR. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Proof-of-concept code is published
Public PoC
- Public PoCv4ltonn/CVE-2026-425305 stars
- Public PoC0xBlackash/CVE-2026-425303 stars
- Public PoCHORKimhab/CVE-2026-42530
Signals come from Exploit-DB, Metasploit, Nuclei and published proof-of-concept repositories. Their absence means nothing was found, not that nothing exists.
Assessment
- CVSS
- 9.2 (v4.0)
- Severity
- Critical
- EPSS
- 6.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days
- Known exploited
- Not listed in CISA KEV
- Exploit availability
- Public PoC
- Published
- 17 June 2026
- Last updated
- 26 October 2026
- Affected
- F5 · NGINX Open Source
- Weakness
- CWE-416
- Assigner
- f5sirt@f5.com
CVSS vectorCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
At the source
References
- https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000161616
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:20351
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-42530
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2489872
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-42530.json
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-42530
- https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-5mcp-3252-f5vr
Community proofs of concept
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